The entire virtual world is a form of data that is continuously being processed. This processing is supplied to the user as part of a cycle known as the data processing cycle. The availability and processing of data are key to the growth of several sectors such as healthcare, finance, and transportation. This ongoing consumption and processing of data follow a cycle. Depending on the necessity for data processing, this might produce quick results or take time. The complexity of data processing is increasing over time, necessitating the use of new approaches. The stages involved in this kind of data processing will be the focus of this blog.

What is a Data Processing Cycle?

A data processing cycle is a systematic sequence of operations that transforms raw data into meaningful information, essential in fields like business, science, and technology. This process improves operational efficiency and supports informed decision-making. Various methods, including manual entry, automated systems, and advanced techniques like machine learning, are used to handle large volumes of data effectively. Data processing is applied in areas such as financial reporting, market research, healthcare analytics, and customer relationship management. The data processing cycle is important for converting raw information into actionable insights that drive success across different sectors.

Phases of Data Processing

Data processing is divided into three basic phases. Each of them has sub-stages or processes which will be discussed later. The basic phases of data processing include:

Input: After collecting, raw data must be delivered into the cycle for processing. This is the initial phase and is referred to as input.

Processing: Once the raw data is delivered, it is processed using an appropriate or chosen processing technique. This is the most important phase since the processed data is used later.

Output: The raw data supplied in the first step is now “processed,” and the data is usable and gives information. It is no longer referred to as data.

You might wish to read: Data Integration Solutions: Benefits And Key Features

What Are The Stages Of A Data Processing Cycle?

There are several steps/processes required in between the three main phases. The data processing cycle consists of six major steps:

Step 1: Collection

The first step in the data processing cycle is the acquisition of raw data. The raw data obtained has a huge influence on the output produced. As a result, raw data should be collected from defined and accurate sources for future conclusions to be legitimate and useable. Raw data might contain monetary information, a company’s profit/loss accounts, website cookies, user activity, and so on, and must be handled with caution.

Step 2: Preparation

The process of sorting and filtering raw data to remove unnecessary and faukty data is known as data preparation. Raw data is checked for mistakes, duplication, miscalculations, and missing data before being translated into a format suitable for further analysis and processing. This ensures that only high-quality data is sent to the processing unit. The objective of this stage is to remove redundant, incomplete, or erroneous data so that high-quality information may be assembled in the best possible way for business intelligence.

Step 3: Input

The raw data is transformed into machine-readable form and sent into the processing unit in this phase. This can take the form of data entry via a keyboard, scanner, or other input devices.

Step 4: Data Processing

The raw data is processed by numerous data processing methods in this stage, including machine learning and artificial intelligence algorithms, to produce a suitable result. This stage may differ slightly from one procedure to the next based on the data source being processed (data lakes, online databases, linked devices, etc.) and the intended use of the output.

Learn How Automated Data Processing Is Revolutionizing Data Management!

Step 5: Storage

The final stage in the data processing cycle is saving data and metadata for later use. This is called storage. This enables easy access and retrieval of information when needed, as well as immediate usage as input in the next data processing cycle. 

When talking about data processing, you can also get familiar with Big Data Integration: The Benefits and The Challenges.

Step 6: Output

Finally, the data is communicated and displayed to the user in a readable format, such as graphs, tables, vector files, audio, video, documents, and so on. This output can be stored and used in the subsequent data processing cycle.

Apologies for the misunderstanding! Here’s the information about future trends in data processing presented in a pointer format:

Future Trends in Data Processing

AI and Machine Learning Integration:

  • Automates insights extraction from data.
  • Improves predictive analytics for better decision-making.
  • Enables organizations to tailor strategies based on real-time data analysis.

Edge Computing:

  • Processes data closer to its source (e.g., IoT devices) to reduce delay.
  • Decreases bandwidth usage and improves real-time analytics capabilities.
  • Particularly beneficial for industries requiring immediate insights, such as healthcare and transportation.

Augmented Analytics:

  • Leverages AI and natural language processing to automate data preparation and insight generation.
  • Democratizes access to data analysis, allowing non-technical users to derive insights.
  • Fosters a culture of analytics across organizations by empowering more employees to engage with data effectively.

These trends indicate a shift towards faster, more efficient, and user-friendly data processing methods that leverage advanced technologies.

Why IntoneSwift?

The data processing cycle is vital for transforming raw data into valuable information for businesses, researchers, and individuals. As data volumes grow, effective data integration and data management services are essential. At Intone, we focus on a people-first approach, offering tailored solutions like a comprehensive knowledge graph, over 600 connectors, and a user-friendly no-code/low-code platform. Our services include tenfold speed improvements through distributed in-memory operations, attribute-level lineage capturing, robust data encryption, and centralized password management. We also support real-time streaming and batch processing of diverse data sources with an intuitive monitoring module for updates. By partnering with Intone, organizations can effectively utilize their data to drive growth.